SACRAMENTS of INITIATION POLICY STATEMENT
ST. MICHAEL THE ARCHANGEL PASTORATE
“What we have heard and know; things our ancestors have recounted to us.
We do not keep them from our children; we recount them to the next generation, The praiseworthy deeds of the LORD and his strength, the wonders that he performed.” – Psalm 78:3-4
Last Sunday we read the Gospel of the Transfiguration, when Jesus took Peter, James and John up the mountain to show them a glimpse of what heaven would be like and what Christ’s true holiness was. They were so astounded, they never wanted to leave! This seems like a normal response for any of us, that if God showed us what heaven looked like and made it seem like we were there, we too might echo St. Peter’s words “Lord, it is good that we are here.” Matthew 17:4
Jesus has revealed the pathway to this eternal glory in Sacred Scripture and the Tradition of the Church. We too experience a share in the Transfiguration in our own lives when we encounter Christ in the Sacraments of the Church. All the seven sacraments, as the Church teach us, “are efficacious* signs of grace, instituted by Christ and entrusted to the Church, by which divine life is dispensed to us. The visible rites by which the sacraments are celebrated signify and make present the graces proper to each sacrament. They bear fruit in those who receive them with the required dispositions.” (Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1131) *[producing an effect]
Our Catholic Faith requires that all persons who are to receive the sacraments must be prepared, as the Catechism says, to “receive them with the required dispositions.” Just like any sport, before we can expect to be “put into the game” we need to practice and know the plays. This is especially true when it comes to the sacraments of First Communion and Confirmation. Many times, families want their child to receive these sacraments but don’t necessarily want to do any of the preparation beforehand, or at least not be inconvenienced by it.
The number one concern we have heard from parents and grandparents in our surveys and synod listening sessions is that our youth are leaving the Church; could those who are leaving have been as inadequately prepared as someone who never attended any practices and gets thrusted into the championship game with teammates he’s never even met before? Everyone would blame the coach for putting someone in a position they were clearly not prepared for, and he would rightly be responsible. A lack of preparation has a direct correlation to failure on the athletic field just as much as not being rightly disposed to receiving the Grace being made available in the sacraments has in not being able to bear the fullness of the fruit contained therein.
During my time here in our pastorate, I have worked with our staff to revamp and make all our sacramental preparation relevant and even to include sponsors and family members, where applicable, so the whole family can be engaged and likewise rejoice in the experience of their child’s accomplishments. Despite our attempts to streamline and to engage more people in the process there remains a continued desire from people to not participate in any formation, to pick and choose the elements they do want to do and to try to exempt themselves from the rest, or to try to abandon their parish and find an “easier” program elsewhere, if not to resist everything altogether and demand the sacraments anyhow. However, the Church demands of me, as pastor, to ensure that souls who are to receive the sacraments are adequately prepared to do so and there is only one way I can do that, if these souls entrusted to my pastoral care are present and active in the life of the Church as well as the totality of the preparation offered. Further, our diocese, following the universal norms from the Vatican’s document Directory for Catechesis, offers us guidance that we must follow for the dignity that is due the sanctity of the sacraments as well as to make sure that all who receive the sacraments are rightly disposed.
THEREFORE, THE FOLLOWING ARE THE MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS PRIOR TO THE RECEPTION OF THE SACRAMENTS of INITIATION BAPTISM, CONFIRMATION, FIRST HOLY COMMUNION, IN THE PASTORATE OF ST. MICHAEL THE ARCHANGEL:
1. Sunday and Holy Day Mass Attendance is required in accordance with the Third Commandment
- “The Sunday Eucharist is the foundation and confirmation of all Christian practice.” (CCC 2181)
- “Participation in the communal celebration of the Sunday Eucharist is a testimony of belonging and being faithful to Christ and to his Church.” (CCC 2182)
2. Continuous and Required Faith Formation and Education
- For youth, not just attending in just the sacramental years but “continued faith formation by participation in parish religious education programs.” (Diocese Guidelines)
- For adults, fulfilling all requirements necessary for each sacrament
- “The parish is the Eucharistic community and the heart of the liturgical life of Christian families; it is a privileged place for catechesis of children and parents.” (CCC 2226)
3. Participation in Active Parish Life
- If you are asking to receive a sacrament here, you must be registered, active and in good standing here (e.g. going to another parish for Mass weekly/regularly, or engaged in another faith formation program, without permission may prevent your participation in the sacraments here in the pastorate)
- “The parish initiates the Christian people into the ordinary expression of the liturgical life: it gathers them together in this celebration; it teaches Christ's saving doctrine; it practices the charity of the Lord in good works and brotherly love.” (CCC 2179)
4. Regular Confession for all persons after First Reconciliation
- “Individual, integral confession and absolution remain the only ordinary way for the faithful to reconcile themselves with God and the Church.” (CCC 1484)
- “The second precept ("You shall confess your sins at least once a year") ensures preparation for the Eucharist by the reception of the sacrament of reconciliation, which continues Baptism's work of conversion and forgiveness.” (CCC 2042)
5. Supporting the work of the Church
- “Giving alms to the poor is a witness to fraternal charity: it is also a work of justice pleasing to God.” (CCC 2462)
These are the bare minimums required of all Catholic’s in our pursuit of holiness, and especially for all who are seeking the Sacraments of Initiation. Some have suggested that I should “just give the sacraments out to everyone and God will figure it out”. Canon Law indeed gives everyone the right to receive the sacraments, when they are “properly disposed” to do so and not otherwise prohibited by law. However, the same law demands of me, the “Pastor of souls” to have the “duty to take care that those who seek the sacraments are prepared to receive them by proper evangelization and catechetical instruction, attentive to the norms issued by competent authority.” (Code of Canon Law, Canon 843) Our diocese and National Conference of Bishops have produced clear local guidelines for the reception of the sacraments which these five points reflect.
It is my judgement, as Pastor, that one is not properly disposed to the reception of the sacraments of Baptism, Confirmation and/or Holy Communion if an individual, as an adult, or the family if considering a minor, is not fulfilling the aforementioned minimum requirements for the reception of the Sacraments of Initiation. Thus, in accordance with the policies of the Diocese of Lafayette-in-Indiana and the previous sacramental formation policies published on our website, that anyone who is unable to meet these requirements will be unable to receive the Sacraments of Initiation until they are “properly disposed” to do so, in addition to any particular requirements required for each individual sacrament.
As always, each individual and one’s individual situation will continue to be assessed on a case-by-case basis and our staff and myself are committed to helping any person and/or family to rejoice in the glory of God’s Grace being offered to those who “seek, ask and knock.” (cf Matthew 7:7) “For everyone who asks, receives; and the one who seeks, finds; and to the one who knocks, the door will be opened.” (Matthew 7:8)
Fr. Bennett
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