On April 8 catechumens and candidates will come together with their sponsors at Easter Vigil and be initiated into the Catholic Church. But what’s the difference between a catechumen and a candidate? And what sets The Great Easter Vigil apart from other liturgies?
First, catechumens are those who have not yet been baptized, and candidates are those who have been baptized in other faith traditions. During a special mass on Easter Vigil, catechumens will be baptized, and all will receive their first Holy Communion and Confirmation.
The road to becoming Catholic as an adult differs for every person. Many of our catechumens and candidates began their journey with an "inquiry" and continued through the Rite of Acceptance and Rite of Election. The above photo was taken at this year's Rite of Election, held at the Blessed Stanley Rother Shrine. Catechumens and candidates from across Oklahoma came together at the Shrine to express their desire to Archbishop Coakley to join the Catholic Church.
For many of our catechumens and candidates, arriving at this place has been a journey of great spiritual growth. Click the link below for more information about the special Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults (RCIA) and what it entails, and the symbolism behind the color white and the use of light and oil.
The Great Easter Vigil is considered the "mother of all vigils" and the "greatest and most noble of all solemnities and it is to be unique in every single Church” (Missale Romanum, "Rubrics for the Easter Vigil" (EV), no.2). It begins outside after dark and is not a typical Sunday Vigil Mass. Rather, it includes the Service of Light, Liturgy of the Word, Liturgy of Baptism and Liturgy of the Eucharist. The Easter Vigil is full of tradition and symbolism and is a beautiful celebration of Christ’s resurrection. If you’ve never been to an Easter Vigil Mass, here’s what you’ll experience.
If you have questions about RCIA, or have a desire to sponsor a catechumen or candidate, please contact Judi Wilkinson at
jwilkinson@steugenes.org.