265. What place does Confirmation have in the divine plan of salvation?In the Old Testament the prophets announced that the Spirit of the Lord would rest on the awaited Messiah and on the entire messianic people. The whole life and mission of Jesus were carried out in total communion with the Holy Spirit. The apostles received the Holy Spirit at Pentecost and proclaimed "the great works of God" (
Acts 2:11). They gave the gift of the same Spirit to the newly baptized by the laying on of hands. Down through the centuries, the Church has continued to live by the Spirit and to impart him to her children.
Further reading: CCC 1285-1288, 1315266. Why is this sacrament called Chrismation or Confirmation?It is called
Chrismation (in the Eastern Churches: Anointing with holy myron or chrism) because the essential rite of the sacrament is anointing with chrism. It is called
Confirmation because it confirms and strengthens baptismal grace.
Further reading: CCC 1289